2420.62 – Brick Wall


Tim has employed Kim and Nim as bricklayers for the summer. Jim wants a brick path leading from the street, through his garden, to the side door. Tim estimates that Nim could build the wall in 9 hours and Kim could build it in 10. However, he has learned that when they work together, their combined output decreases by 10 bricks per hour. Nevertheless, being in a hurry, he puts them both to work on it and finds that it takes them exactly 5 hours, working together, to finish the path. How many bricks are in the path?


Solution

Let bb be the number of bricks in the wall.

In one hour, N=b9N = \frac{b}{9} and K=b10K = \frac{b}{10}.

Together, their hourly rate is b9+b1010\frac{b}{9}+\frac{b}{10}-10.

And 5(b9+b1010\frac{b}{9}+\frac{b}{10}-10) = bb

5b9+5b1050\rightarrow\frac{5b}{9}+\frac{5b}{10}-50 = bb

50b+45b90b=50\rightarrow\frac{50b+45b}{90}-b =50

95b90b=50\rightarrow\frac{95b}{90}-b=50

5b90=50\rightarrow\frac{5b}{90}=50

b=50905=900\rightarrow b=\frac{50\cdot90}{5}=900 .