2788.21 – Circle through (1989,y)


In a rectangular coordinate plane, any circle which passes through (-2,-3) and (2,5) cannot also pass through (1989,y). What's the value of y?


Solution

This is about the fact that no three points on a circle can be collinear.

So we find the equation, y=mx+by = mx + b, of the line containing (-2,-3) and (2,5).

m=(5(3))/(2(2)=8/4=2m = (5 - (-3))/(2 - (-2) = 8/4 = 2.

y=2x+by = 2x + b. 5=2x2+b5 = 2x2 + b so b=1b = 1 and y=2x+1y = 2x + 1.

y=2(1989)+1=3979y = 2(1989) + 1 = 3979.

Note: this problem was probably first used in the year 1989. It could be adapted for the current year, of course, or generalized for the year n.