3070.12 – A Supplement/Complement Conjecture


Suppose the acute angle B has n degrees. True or false: if angle B is subtracted from its supplement the result is twice angle B’s complement.

(a) Give n several values and test this statement.

(b) Show algebraically that the statement is either true or false.


Solution

If you try a few examples, you'll soon believe the statement is true.

Let's try a general argument.

Let S be the supplement of B, and C be the complement.

Then:

S - B = (180 - B) - B = 180 - 2B = 2(90 - B) = 2C.